Translation and analysis of words by ChatGPT artificial intelligence
On this page you can get a detailed analysis of a word or phrase, produced by the best artificial intelligence technology to date:
- how the word is used
- frequency of use
- it is used more often in oral or written speech
- word translation options
- usage examples (several phrases with translation)
- etymology
cysteine - translation to russian
![Cysteine synthesis: [[Cystathionine beta synthase]] catalyzes the upper reaction and [[cystathionine gamma-lyase]] catalyzes the lower reaction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cysteine biosynthesis.svg?width=200 "Cysteine synthesis: [[Cystathionine beta synthase]] catalyzes the upper reaction and [[cystathionine gamma-lyase]] catalyzes the lower reaction.")
['sistii:n'sistein]
общая лексика
цистеин
существительное
биохимия
цистеин (аминокислота)
медицина
цистеиновая протеиназа
медицина
пантотеноилцистеин
Definition
Wikipedia
Cysteine (symbol Cys or C; ) is a semiessential proteinogenic amino acid with the formula HOOC−CH(−NH2)−CH2−SH. The thiol side chain in cysteine often participates in enzymatic reactions as a nucleophile. Cysteine is chiral, only L-cysteine is found in nature.
The thiol is susceptible to oxidation to give the disulfide derivative cystine, which serves an important structural role in many proteins. In this case, the symbol Cyx is sometimes used. The deprotonated form can generally be described by the symbol Cym as well.
When used as a food additive, cysteine has the E number E920.
Cysteine is encoded by the codons UGU and UGC.
